The case of the Port of Trieste illustrates not only the evolution of a logistics platform of European significance, but also the emergence of a territorial and institutional model that successfully integrates infrastructure, economic priorities, and strategic planning.

Beyond the substantial figures relating to traffic volumes and operational capacity, what sets Trieste apart — both nationally and internationally — is its ability to organise a complex logistics system based on functional and territorial interconnection between the port, its inland logistics area, and the rail infrastructure.

Port governance, centred on the Port Network Authority of the Eastern Adriatic Sea and strengthened by key players such as Alpe Adria and Adriafer, has proven resilient in responding to international geopolitical challenges and the increasing demand for sustainable transport solutions.

The implementation of advanced digital tools such as the Port Community System and the growing focus on green logistics solutions are further enhancing the port system’s competitiveness. These efforts are transforming Trieste into a benchmark for the development of a new port paradigm — one that is intelligent, sustainable, and deeply interconnected.